25SEP 2012
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urban field adaptive urban fabric / [uto] Ursula Frick, Thomas Grabner
Posted in Architecture - Landscape by * FORMAKERS
“Our modern times are unimaginable without planning.©
The growth of
settlements and cities is so tempestuous that a slow process of adaptation
is no longer possible.©
This, therefore, poses the question, whether by
means of more adaptable planning theories, processes can be promoted
or simulated which, seen as a whole, are ‘more natural’….©
”1 – Frei Otto
This work examines the thesis of Otto regarding the future direction of
urban planning theory through the lens of parametric urbanism.©
The
urban theory proposed translates the type of generating principles of
the natural systems and unplanned settlements invoked by Otto, into a
means of developing new forms of emergent urbanism.©
Within these naturally evolving systems, whether biological, chemical, or
physical, a base structural principle becomes the foundation for intelligent
pattern generation, as seen in the supply systems of leaves, bubbles, foams,
or crack patterns.©
The result may not be read as typical or predictable, but
offers an optimized solution capable of adaptation and growth.©
Rather
than simply mimic the form of such systems, this approach to urban
planning uses foundational principles as a means of developing new,
informed patterns of connection and territory.©
The focus of the exemplary
investigation, located in Navi Mumbai, is the interrelationship of digitally
generated systems regarding territory and connection, with economic
(eg.©
Hedonic pricing method, FAR) and ecological aspects (eg.©
Cooling,
shading), ultimately providing a means of testing such relationships in
an urban development.©
By establishing a set of foundational principles
through digital mediums such as scripting, the result is an urban fabric
capable of reading and responding to the influence of relational fields
between these forces, creating not a fixed form of urban planning, but
rather an adaptive, differentiated system.©
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