22JUN 2012
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Family creche / Fluor Architects
Posted in Architecture - Educational by Romina Carpentieri
Situated on a very small piece of land, the project has been enriched by the resistance from the site to the elements of the mission brief.© Fluor Architects
First of all, this « family crèche » is a living space where the children thrive and a workplace for the staff.©
The building is the set for this environment in every aspects and needs but also in its poetical dimension.©
The facility is seen as a cocoon sheltering the most fragile, it conjures up the idea of quietness behind a protection, the rigor and cleanliness reigns in this leisure space where the child starts his life in society. Introverted in appearance, the building is sheltered by a wooden shell – an envelope in the physical and symbolic meanings of the term.© Fluor Architects
Considered as a skin protecting from the fast-paced world around, this envelope embodies the idea of a border between the everyday life and the warm and cosy environment of the « family crèche ».© Fluor Architects
The construction of this « family crèche » gathers different entities: a « flexible attendance childcare center » for 40 children, a drop-in centers for parents and children a childminder facility, childcare day center for 30 children as well as a kitchen for 100 meals (cooking finalized on site).© Fluor Architects
The mission includes the design of the exteriors (yard, green areas and car park).©
The drop-off spaces and its surroundings are financed by the municipality (schedulded – end of 2010).©
The shape of the plot is roughly triangular and very exiguous. There is an existing police station on it (subsequently refurbished in offices and dwelling – not included in the mission).©
The plot is located at the entrance to the town, bordering the local county road.©
The concrete frame (in-situ concrete walls and hollow-core slabs) is externally insulated to give an important thermal inertia which help maintaining a steady interior temperature.©
Timber louvres on timber frame are linked to the facade by galvanized steel profiles.©
On the street, the siberian larch mesh and cladding (Silverwood) protects the external insulation in cellulose wadding.©
On the back, the external insulation is covered with a light colored render (STO).All the flat roofs are planted.©
(Sopranature) exception made for the yard on the first floor which is covered with a waterproof concrete screed and surrounded by a fence with an uneven pace (Oobamboo of Normaclo).©
The window frames in siberian larch or in painted pine are made by the carpenter in charge of the whole project.©
Studs and suspended acoustic ceilings are all in plasterboard (Placo), the floor heating system is covered with a rubber floor (Tarket).©
The sanitary equipments are provided by Villeroy and Bosch, the plugs and switches are from the german brand Jung.©
The chidren’s furniture has been selected from the Haba catalogue.
Energetic performance: Located in Alsace in north-eastern France, the project consumes 140kWhep/sqm/year (for a contextualised target of 156kWhep/sqm/year) hence a gain of 10 % compared to the current Energy Consumption Guidelines.©
The building can be considered « HEP High environmental performance » (which wasn’t a requirement and wasn’t budgetised by the client).©
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